How New York’s No-Fault Insurance Laws Apply to Motorcyclists
- Ted Novick
- Oct 19
- 4 min read
Updated: Oct 31
Most drivers in New York know that the state follows a “no-fault” insurance system. This means that after a car accident, each driver’s own insurance pays for their medical bills and certain other expenses, no matter who was at fault. But what many motorcyclists don’t realize is that these rules don’t apply to them in the same way. In fact, New York’s no-fault system specifically excludes motorcycles, which can have a major impact on how injured riders recover compensation. If you’ve been hurt in a crash, understanding how these laws work, and working with an experienced Mahopac NY Motorcycle Accident Attorney, can make all the difference.

What “No-Fault” Means in New York
New York’s no-fault insurance system is designed to speed up the claims process after most vehicle accidents. Drivers of regular passenger cars use their own insurance, called Personal Injury Protection (PIP), to cover medical costs and lost wages, regardless of who caused the crash. This prevents many minor cases from ending up in court.
However, there’s a trade-off. In exchange for faster payments, drivers are limited in their ability to sue unless they suffer what’s legally considered a “serious injury.” This includes broken bones, significant disfigurement, or long-term disability. While this setup can make sense for car drivers, it doesn’t work the same way for motorcycle riders.
Why Motorcyclists Are Excluded from No-Fault Coverage
Motorcyclists are not included in New York’s no-fault insurance system. The law specifically excludes motorcycles and their operators from PIP benefits. This means that if you’re injured in a motorcycle accident, you can’t rely on your own insurance to pay your medical bills or lost income automatically.
The reason behind this exclusion comes down to risk. Motorcycle crashes tend to result in more serious injuries and higher medical costs than car accidents. Lawmakers decided that no-fault insurance wouldn’t cover such high-risk situations.
The result? Riders must seek compensation from the at-fault driver’s insurance or file a personal injury lawsuit. That’s why having a knowledgeable Mahopac NY Motorcycle Accident Attorney is so important, they understand how to navigate the system, prove liability, and pursue the full value of your claim.
What to Do After a Motorcycle Accident
If you’re in a motorcycle crash, your top priority should always be your health. Even if you feel fine right away, get checked by a doctor as soon as possible. Injuries like concussions, internal bleeding, or soft tissue damage often don’t show symptoms immediately.
Next, report the accident to your insurance company. While you can’t file a no-fault claim, you may still be eligible for coverage under other parts of your policy, such as property damage or uninsured motorist protection.
Finally, contact a motorcycle accident attorney. Since you’re not covered under the no-fault system, your claim depends on proving that another party caused your injuries. An experienced lawyer can help gather evidence, communicate with insurers, and make sure your rights are fully protected.
What Compensation You Can Recover
Motorcyclists who are injured in an accident can seek full compensation for their losses, something not always possible under the no-fault system. This may include:
Medical expenses: Emergency care, surgery, medication, and rehabilitation.
Lost wages: Compensation for time missed from work or future earning loss.
Pain and suffering: Damages for physical pain and emotional trauma.
Property damage: Repairs or replacement of your motorcycle and gear.
Because these claims happen outside the no-fault system, there’s no “serious injury threshold” that limits your ability to sue. However, you do need strong evidence to prove who was responsible. Your attorney will work to collect police reports, medical records, witness statements, and accident reconstruction data to build a compelling case.

Why Legal Representation Matters
Motorcycle accidents often lead to disputes about fault. Unfortunately, some insurance companies and even jurors hold unfair biases against riders, assuming they’re risk-takers or at fault simply because they were on a motorcycle. An experienced attorney knows how to counter these stereotypes with facts, expert testimony, and clear evidence.
A skilled lawyer can also identify every available source of compensation. If the at-fault driver doesn’t have enough insurance, or none at all, you may still be able to recover damages through your uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage.
By having the right legal advocate on your side, you can focus on healing while your attorney handles the details of your case.
Protecting Yourself Before an Accident Happens
Since you can’t opt into the no-fault system, it’s important to have the right insurance coverage in place before an accident occurs. Consider adding:
Medical payments coverage (MedPay): Helps pay for medical care after an accident, no matter who was at fault.
Uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage: Protects you if the other driver lacks sufficient insurance.
Comprehensive and collision coverage: Covers damage to your motorcycle in various situations.
These types of coverage can give you peace of mind, and financial security, on New York’s busy roads.
No-Fault Insurance Laws Apply to Motorcyclists
New York’s no-fault laws may make things simpler for car drivers, but they leave motorcyclists with more complex legal challenges. Since riders aren’t covered by PIP, they must rely on personal injury claims to recover damages for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
If you’ve been injured in a motorcycle crash, don’t try to face the insurance companies on your own. A trusted Mahopac NY Motorcycle Accident Attorney can help you understand your rights, gather the right evidence, and fight for the fair compensation you need to move forward after a serious accident.



